December 1 is the first of 23 World AIDS Day theme for this year's AIDS prevention "face of HIV, attention to rights, lit the light of anti-discrimination." Yesterday, reporter learned from the ILO, the first domestic full-time public interest lawyers who - Guo Jianmei will become the ambassador of the first AIDS discrimination. Tomorrow, the International Labour Organization, UNAIDS and other's "concerned about the AIDS employment protection" activities, will be officially awarded the title of Ambassador Guo Jianmei. Guo Jianmei awarded the title of ambassador of the International Labour Organization is to promote the medical treatment of AIDS, employment discrimination and other aspects of the problem has been changed. Guo Jianmei Zedong in Beijing all the leaders of Women's Legal Advisory Service, a public interest lawyer of the age of 15 years. She will do a good job at the same time public interest lawyers, more lawyers to help lead the AIDS activist in the ranks, through legal weapons to safeguard the employment infected persons shall enjoy the right to medical treatment, privacy and so on. So far, Guo Jianmei legal advice where the center has been providing free legal advice to more than 70,000 passengers, nearly 3,000 cases of agents. Center the main issues of concern to workplace gender discrimination, men and women the retirement age, equal pay, sexual harassment, domestic violence. This year, the ILO and the Chinese Center for Disease Control and other units, to 103 the employment status of AIDS research done by those who suffer from discrimination in employment on the infection status, cause analysis and how to protect infected people such as the right to enjoy equal employment issues discussed with the relevant ministries on how to protect the infected employment policy recommendations. Report will be released tomorrow. AIDS prevention to help grassroots organizations need to legalize concealed AIDS prevention among Reporter: The AIDS prevention theme is "discrimination" What is the significance? Don Music: Discrimination makes a lot of fear of contracting AIDS and those who are not willing to do high-risk behavior detection, not for treatment and prevention services, so we need to ensure that all persons, including infection, including interest, so that they to do testing and treatment that is safe. Timely treatment will extend the life of infected persons, the United Kingdom a recent study showed that 20-year-old infected with HIV, and timely access to treatment can live to 69 years old, if not treated in time may only live 10 to 15 years. At the same time, the use of antiviral drugs to treat AIDS, HIV infection can also reduce the viral load, thereby reducing the risk of transmission of HIV. Reporter: China's AIDS patients and discrimination against infected persons include what? Don Music: there will be many aspects, including health care, employment and discrimination from the public, of course, all countries face in the AIDS prevention work in the problems. Last year, we have 2,000 people living with HIV China's discrimination survey done, 41.7% of respondents said encountered serious discrimination associated with AIDS, pregnant women had 11.9% said abortion was suggested that they do (PMTCT taking the medicine can be reduced to about 2% infection rate); 2008, 6 cities in China's 6000 personal survey, 41.3% of the respondents were unwilling to work with HIV, 47.8% of people do not want a meal with an infected person. Reporter: China has 740,000 HIV infected people, the government has done what in the AIDS prevention work? Don Music: Discrimination is a human subjective consciousness, although it can not be measured in various countries, AIDS discrimination in China is a more serious problem, but in recent years, the Chinese government in AIDS prevention and treatment a lot of progress, such as the annual investment budget year increase, the creation of a large number of methadone clinics, which are very good very advanced way of thinking. Reporter: Specifically, the Chinese anti-discrimination need to be resolved is the problem? Don Music: on the one hand, need legal protection of the legitimate rights and interests of people living with HIV, on the other hand, the legalization of grass-roots organizations also need to be resolved. We believe that grassroots organizations can legally registered, legalization is a very important measure, because these organizations can cover some very hidden populations, such as gay men, drug users, sex workers, they are less willing to appear to accept public service, but if the provision of related services from a particular group would be more acceptable, it can help the government or civil society organizations as partners, to expand AIDS prevention and treatment coverage. At present, many countries engaged in public welfare non-governmental organizations have standardized registration procedures, registration is successful will enjoy duty-free, public interest in raising funds, but most of China's legalization of civil society organizations can not be registered. Reporter: to prevent discrimination against AIDS patients in other aspects of the measures in place? Don Music: In other countries, many countries will have laws to ensure right to employment, medical care rights, if rights have been violated can appeal, compensation or sanctions. Because AIDS is like diabetes, hypertension as well, so no special foundations or charitable institutions, or provide help, it is important to protect their legitimate ordinary people enjoy equal rights. Discrimination Case Following the November 12 this year, China's first case of AIDS cases of employment discrimination verdicts in Anqing City, Anhui Province, the country's first case of AIDS in Sichuan Province privacy leak case has been accepted Yanbian court. The progress of two cases and the resulting "common standard civil service recruitment examination," alleged discrimination in the discussion of AIDS, has aroused widespread concern. Yesterday, as the case of AIDS discrimination in Yanbian, Sichuan Province, the party small army (a pseudonym) has been invited to come to Beijing to participate in tomorrow's "concerned about the AIDS Employment Protection" forum, but whether on the stage to speak, Xiao Jun has not yet made up idea. >> Case Excellent "teachers" Difficult to stage dream June of this year, Xiao Jun enrolled teachers in public institutions in Sichuan Province Yanbian post test, pass a written examination, he used "elementary school music class status" second to get through the interview, then, under the auspices of the County Board of Education to Panzhihua City for the entry examination, and receive pre-job training. Nearly 4 years of "black teachers" career coming to an end, small army hastened to get back home and declared to the family the good news. But the August 28 calls to a small army of "teachers Dream" hit pieces. Call said the small army medical problems, need re-examination. Final results showed that small army was diagnosed with HIV infection. "Civil service recruitment examination manual" provides: HIV infection diagnosis has been determined that the unsatisfactory conclusion for the examination. Although low mood, but there have been small army anti-drug volunteer experience and not much fear. Without telling his family, he read a few days after another of the "Employment Promotion Law," "Infectious Disease Control Law" and many other regulations, which expressly provides for the protection of workers are equal employment rights, "I'm just a living with HIV, not AIDS patients. as long as no disease, can be the same as ordinary people work and live. why I passed the exam, but not when the teacher? " Xiao Jun recalls that when he took the information to find the local personnel department regulations theory, the relevant departments recruited Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Public Security Bureau, Education Bureau, more than the health sector and other multi-sectoral staff and his "reasonable." "Illness such privacy thing, leadership should not know, why everybody knows." Xiaojun felt shame. Until now, he did not dare put himself infected with the HIV virus, something to tell his family, but I do not know how long it can hide the truth. In order to safeguard their rights, he thought of using legal channels, then turn to public sector anti-discrimination center of Beijing Yi Ren Ping. November 20, Xiao Jun Panzhihua by counsel to the lawsuit filed by Yanbian, the Yanbian County Department of Education, Bureau of Personnel to court, the plaintiff requested the defendant to disclose the privacy practices of apology. The case is pending. >> Legal Aid The Ministry of Health sent a letter to the right to call the Equal Employment There are no laws and regulations for people living with HIV may not be clear occupation situation, the Beijing Center for Ping Yi Ren Qiang said at the party, the Centre has written to the Ministry of Health, suggested clearly defined from a scientific point of view of HIV infection which industry is who can engage in the industry. He said, "General Standard for civil service recruitment examination (Trial)" Article XVIII, "gonorrhea, syphilis, chancroid, lymphogranuloma venereal disease, genital warts, genital herpes, AIDS, failed," without distinction, the requirement all citizens living with HIV outside of the exclusion of the civil service, not only with the "Four Frees and One Care" policy, and contrary to national laws, it is a clear discrimination against those infected, "If businesses are in accordance with the standards of civil service recruitment examination if , HIV infection can not find any work. " In addition to employment, people living with HIV education, medical care rights are also being discriminated against because of unequal treatment. Because their parents are HIV infected, only 3-year-old core (a pseudonym) was shut out nursery, require the production of HIV testing "proof of innocence"; as young as 5 years old suffering from AIDS esophagus little narrow, but more all its major hospitals refused to treat AIDS. "In 2003, the first domestic case of discrimination against hepatitis B appears, after all two years of efforts, the civil service examination in the abolition of the hepatitis B inspection of a" strong view is that parties with similar anti-Hepatitis B, have been a case of these two cases of AIDS For carrying out the work of the AIDS anti-discrimination milestone. However, he admitted, compared to 1.2 billion in China in terms of hepatitis B virus carriers, 74 million people living with HIV are more weak force, so discrimination is bound to be a long road. Professor of Contemporary China Research Center of Tsinghua University, Ministry of Health Expert Advisory Committee on AIDS, said Li Dun, who participated in the drafting of the year in the "AIDS Prevention Act" when proposed, the employer can not dismiss employees on grounds of AIDS, including civil servants and other financial expenses by the wage jobs. Later by existing "AIDS Prevention Act," approved the third of the sum. Existing civil service recruitment examination standards for restrictions on people living with HIV is simply a violation of higher law.

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